| Introduction:
Whether you are a seasoned orator or a novice speaker,
you can improve your presentation skills and enhance
your credibility through planning, presentation, and
practice. This section contains essential information
on every aspect of public speaking, form the researching
and writing of your material to overcoming tension and
dealing with questions form audience. Practical advice,
for example on choosing the best audio-visual aids,
will furnish you with the confidence to handle real
life situations professionally and help you to develop
and perfect your skills.
This month we will cover:
Preparing a Presentation
The sub topics that will be covered this month are:
1) Defining Your Purpose
Preparing A Presentation
There are two secrets to making a good presentation:
preparation and practice. Take the time too prepare
properly, and your chances of success will increase
enormously.
1) Defining Your Purpose
What do you want to communicate to your audience? Before
you start to prepare your presentation, decide what
you want to achieve. Focus on the purpose of the presentation
at every stage to ensure that your preparation in relevant
and efficient.
A) Considering Your Aims
The first points to think about are what you intend
to tell your audience and how best to communicate your
message. Your strategy will depend upon three things:
the type of message you wish to deliver; the nature
of the audience; and the physical surroundings of the
venture.
Review the purpose of your presentation, and ask your
self whether its is simple enough or too complex. Think
about who might be in your audience and how they might
be in your audience and how they might receive your
speech. Then ask yourself if this is how you want your
speech to be received. If not, modify your purpose.
Points To Remember
Your presentation should be relevant, simple, and to
the point
Your audience will be impressed by the debt and breadth
of your knowledge rather than a show of a false intellect
and wit
Your positive attitude, energy, and enthusiasm for
the subjects will speak volumes. They will be remembered
by your audience long after the details of your speech
have been forgotten.
Note:
Once you have written your speech, cut it, cut, cut
it, and cut it.
B) Assessing Abilities
Unless you are a trained actor, it is difficult trying
to be anyone other than yourself. Concentrate on defining
and utilizing your best assets. For example if you have
a good clear voice, use it to your advantage; if you
have the talent for such things, tell a humorous but
relevant short anecdote. Next, confront your fears and
anxieties about the presentation, so that you can make
sure that you are prepared for them on the day.
Speaking Confidently
Use techniques that you are comfortable with in your
presentation. This will help you control your nerves
once you are standing in front of the audience.
Note: Group similar ideas together to establish themes.
Reducing Your Fears
Excessive Nerves - You cannot relax. You forget what
you are trying to say and dry up.
Practical Solution - Prepare by rehearsing in front
of a mirror and, if possible, at the venue. Make sure
that you can see your notes clearly at all times. take
a deep breath, and smile.
Bored Audience - The audience loses interest, and fidgets
and talk among themselves
Practical Solution - Ensure that the point you are
trying to make is relevant - if not, cut it. be enthusiastic.
vary the pace of your presentation, and maintain eye
contact with the audience.
Hostile Audience - You are heckled. Questions from
the floor are aggressive in tone.
Practical Solution - Remain polite and courteous. If
your audience has specialist knowledge of your subject,
defer to them. Redirect difficult questions back to
the audience.
Breakdown of Visual Aids - Equipment fails to work
of you do not remember how to work it.
Practical Solution - Avoid using any technology with
which you are not thoroughly familiar. Immediately before
the presentation, check all the equipment that you will
be using
By
Manik Thapar
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